Робочий аркуш «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я» з відповідями
Безкоштовний робочий аркуш для друку «Медсестринство у сфері психічного здоров’я»: 8 задач від легких до рівня іспиту, з ключем відповідей. Роздрукуйте його або збережіть як PDF.
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Ім’я: ____________________ Дата: ____________
1.Легка
According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?
AOrientation phase
BPre-interaction phase
CWorking phase
DTermination phase
2.Легка
In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?
AOnly after 2 years
BWithin 3 months
COnly after 1 year
DWithin 3 days
3.Легка
Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?
ATactile
BVisual
COlfactory
DAuditory
4.Середня
Which nursing action at mealtimes is most appropriate for a patient with anorexia nervosa?
AAllow the patient to choose to skip meals if she says she feels full or unwell
BSupervise the meal and observe the patient for an agreed period afterwards
CLet the patient eat alone in her room for privacy
DTalk with the patient at length about calories during the meal
5.Середня
A patient taking valproate is starting lamotrigine. Why must lamotrigine be increased especially slowly?
ALamotrigine will lower the valproate level until it has no effect
BValproate makes lamotrigine work faster, so the dose must be increased quickly
CValproate raises lamotrigine levels, which increases the risk of a serious rash
DThe two drugs together cause severe hair growth
6.Середня
A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?
AGeneralised anxiety disorder
BAgoraphobia
CSocial anxiety disorder
DObsessive-compulsive disorder
7.Складна
A patient who is detained under mental health legislation refuses his prescribed oral antipsychotic. What is the correct general principle?
AThe refusal must always be accepted, even if the law allows treatment without consent
BDetained patients have no right to refuse any treatment at all
CTreatment without consent is lawful only under the conditions and procedures set by the law
DThe nurse may hide the medicine in his food without any further process
8.Складна
A nurse teaches a family member how to use a naloxone kit. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll check his breathing and put him in the recovery position if he is breathing but still not awake."
B"Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
C"If he doesn't respond, I may need to give a second dose."
D"I'll stay with him, because the overdose can come back."
Ключ відповідей
1. A · Orientation phase
2. B · Within 3 months
3. D · Auditory
4. B · Supervise the meal and observe the patient for an agreed period afterwards
5. C · Valproate raises lamotrigine levels, which increases the risk of a serious rash
6. C · Social anxiety disorder
7. C · Treatment without consent is lawful only under the conditions and procedures set by the law
8. B · "Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
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