Робочий аркуш «Знання помічника медсестри (CNA)» з відповідями

What does the abbreviation ROM mean?

1. ARest on mattress
2. BRecord of medicines
3. CRate of metabolism
4. DRange of motion

Where does oxygen pass from the lungs into the blood?

1. AIn the bronchi, the large airways
2. BIn the trachea, the main windpipe
3. CIn the nose, as the air is warmed
4. DIn the alveoli (tiny air sacs)

Hepatitis is an inflammation of which organ?

1. AThe heart
2. BThe lung
3. CThe liver
4. DThe kidney

During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?

1. ABack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
2. BFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening
3. CIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
4. DIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

1. ATo share with other residents what she owns
2. BTo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
3. CTo estimate the resident's wealth for billing
4. DTo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family

Why should the bottom sheets of a bed be kept tight and free of wrinkles?

1. AWrinkled sheets make the resident feel colder
2. BTight sheets keep the mattress from moving
3. CWrinkles make the bed look untidy to visitors and inspectors
4. DWrinkles rub and press on skin, causing pressure injuries

A resident drinks 6 oz of juice, 8 oz of milk and 4 oz of water during breakfast. What is the intake in milliliters?

1. A600 mL
2. B480 mL
3. C360 mL
4. D540 mL

At noon, a nursing assistant realizes that she forgot to put on a resident's ordered hand splint this morning. What should she do?

1. APut it on now and tell no one about the delay
2. BLeave it off until tomorrow so the record matches
3. CTell the nurse promptly about the missed care
4. DRecord that the splint was put on in the morning