Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng lâm sàng có đáp án

What is the usual normal white cell count in adults?

1. AAbout 4–11 × 10⁹/L (4,000–11,000/mm³)
2. BAbout 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000/mm³)
3. CAbout 50–80 × 10⁹/L (50,000–80,000/mm³)
4. DAbout 0,1–0,5 × 10⁹/L (100–500/mm³)

Which of these is an open question?

1. A"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
2. B"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
3. C"Have you taken your tablets?"
4. D"How are you feeling about your operation?"

Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:

1. AInsect bites
2. BBlood and other body fluids
3. CTouching door handles
4. DCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

1. AChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea
2. BTake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
3. CTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
4. DTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach

A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?

1. AKeep it secret because it is a family matter
2. BWait until the patient has been discharged
3. CConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it
4. DRaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure

Why does a patient with a suspected TIA need urgent specialist assessment?

1. AThe symptoms will come back permanently within an hour
2. BA TIA always turns into a brain tumour unless it is treated
3. CThe risk of a full stroke is highest in the days after a TIA
4. DThe patient needs urgent surgery on the brain

Trong phân loại ưu tiên (triage), bệnh nhân nào nên được khám trước?

1. ABệnh nhân bong gân cổ chân và sưng nhẹ
2. BBệnh nhân đau họng hai ngày
3. CBệnh nhân xin kê lại đơn thuốc
4. DBệnh nhân thở khò khè và sưng môi sau khi ăn đậu phộng

Bệnh nhân có catheter tĩnh mạch trung tâm đột nhiên khó thở và hạ huyết áp khi đường truyền đang được ngắt kết nối trong lúc bệnh nhân ngồi. Biến chứng nào có khả năng nhất?

1. AViêm phổi
2. BThuyên tắc khí
3. CHạ đường huyết
4. DViêm tĩnh mạch