Phiếu bài tập Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn và an toàn người bệnh có đáp án

In the fire safety acronym RACE, what does the C stand for?

1. AClear the corridor of all equipment first
2. BContain the fire by closing doors and windows
3. CCall the family of each patient on the unit
4. DCool the room by turning on the air conditioning

In the chain of infection, which link does vaccination break?

1. AThe susceptible host
2. BThe infectious agent
3. CThe reservoir
4. DThe portal of exit

Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?

1. AIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
2. BIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
3. COn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten
4. DIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair

During a surgical hand scrub, how are the hands held?

1. AAbove the elbows, so water runs from the fingertips toward the elbows
2. BPointing downward into the sink at all times
3. CBelow the elbows, so water runs off the fingertips into the sink
4. DAt the level of the waist, close to the body

Khi nào nên tháo khẩu trang hô hấp N95 sau khi chăm sóc bệnh nhân đang áp dụng phòng ngừa lây truyền qua không khí?

1. ATrước khi tháo găng tay, ngay trong phòng
2. BSau khi ra khỏi phòng và đóng cửa
3. CNgay sau khi vào phòng
4. DKhông bao giờ; đeo suốt phần còn lại của ca

Why is “QD” (once daily) on The Joint Commission’s “Do Not Use” list?

1. AIt can be misread as QID or QOD, so the drug is given too often or too rarely
2. BIt is a Latin abbreviation, and only plain English abbreviations may be used
3. CIt means “every day at bedtime” in some hospitals
4. DIt is only allowed for intravenous medicines

A nurse teaches the daughter of a patient with moderate Alzheimer’s disease about home safety. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We put locks high up on the outside doors.”
2. B“She wears an ID bracelet in case she gets lost.”
3. C“I keep her medicines locked away and give each dose to her myself.”
4. D“I let Mom cook alone on the gas stove because she enjoys it.”

Only one airborne infection isolation room (negative pressure) is free. Which newly admitted patient should be placed in it?

1. AA patient with confirmed seasonal influenza and a cough
2. BA patient with an MRSA wound infection
3. CA patient with suspected active pulmonary tuberculosis
4. DA patient with C. difficile diarrhea