Phiếu bài tập Kiểm soát nhiễm khuẩn và an toàn người bệnh có đáp án

Which precautions are used for a patient with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia?

1. ADroplet precautions
2. BContact precautions only
3. CStandard precautions only
4. DAirborne precautions

What is closed-loop communication?

1. AThe receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
2. BSending a message to the team without waiting for any reply or confirmation
3. CWriting every message in the patient’s chart only
4. DCommunication that only happens in a closed room

What should be written instead of “cc” in a medication order?

1. AmL
2. Bcc only for oral drugs
3. Ccm
4. DU

Which PPE does a nurse wear when giving an IV chemotherapy drug?

1. ATwo pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown
2. BA reusable cloth gown and one pair of gloves
3. COne pair of standard latex gloves, changed after the infusion is started
4. DA surgical mask and no gloves

Khi mở một gói vô khuẩn trên bàn, nếp gấp nào được mở trước?

1. ANếp gấp xa điều dưỡng nhất
2. BNếp gấp gần điều dưỡng nhất
3. CMở tất cả các nếp cùng lúc
4. DNếp gấp bên nào dễ với tới nhất

A patient with delirium is at risk of falls and of pulling out lines. Which option is less restrictive than restraints?

1. AFour side rails raised and the door closed so the patient stays in bed
2. BA vest restraint applied for the whole night
3. CA sedative given every few hours as needed
4. DA trained sitter or video monitoring with staff nearby

A patient’s white cell differential shows a raised number of band (immature) neutrophils, called a “shift to the left”. What does this usually suggest?

1. AAn allergic reaction
2. BAn acute bacterial infection
3. CA typical viral infection
4. DA long-standing parasitic infection

A patient on a general ward for two days is found to have smear-positive pulmonary TB. What should the nurse do besides moving the patient to an airborne isolation room?

1. ANothing more, because the patient has now been isolated
2. BInform infection prevention so exposed patients and staff can be identified and followed up
3. CClose the ward to all new admissions for a full year
4. DTell all the exposed patients to start TB drugs at once, before any testing