Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sản khoa có đáp án

Which is a non-drug method of labour pain relief?

1. APethidine (meperidine) injection
2. BInhaled nitrous oxide
3. CEpidural analgesia
4. DWarm water immersion

During which period of development is the embryo most vulnerable to teratogens causing major structural defects?

1. AThe first 3 days after conception
2. BAbout weeks 3 to 8 after conception
3. CThe last month of pregnancy
4. DAbout weeks 20 to 28 after conception

Which fish should pregnant women avoid because of its high mercury content?

1. ASalmon
2. BSwordfish
3. CCod
4. DSardines

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. AReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
2. BNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms
3. CDrink no fluids for 24 hours
4. DBed rest is required for 2 weeks

A pregnant woman asks why she needs a whooping cough (pertussis) vaccine in pregnancy. Which answer is correct?

1. AHer antibodies cross the placenta and protect the newborn
2. BIt protects her from pre-eclampsia
3. CIt prevents the baby from developing rubella
4. DIt is a live vaccine that gives the baby lifelong immunity to whooping cough

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. ADevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
2. BA fractured femur from the birth
3. CClubfoot affecting the same side
4. DA normal finding in all newborns

A woman at 29 weeks is in preterm labour and is given magnesium sulfate. What is the main reason for giving it at this gestation?

1. ATo prevent eclamptic seizures
2. BTo speed up fetal lung maturation
3. CTo treat a urinary tract infection
4. DTo reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy

Một phụ nữ bị đái tháo đường thai kỳ đã dùng insulin trong thai kỳ. Nhu cầu insulin của chị dự kiến thay đổi thế nào ngay sau sinh?

1. AGiảm nhanh, nên theo dõi đường huyết và thường ngừng insulin
2. BTăng gấp đôi do stress khi sinh, nên tăng liều insulin
3. CChị sẽ cần insulin suốt đời
4. DGiữ nguyên trong 6 tuần