Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

How is lithium mainly removed from the body?

1. AThrough the lungs, in the breath
2. BBy the kidneys, in the urine
3. CThrough the skin, in sweat only
4. DBy the liver, in the bile

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AClang association
2. BWord salad
3. CFlight of ideas
4. DThought blocking

When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?

1. ATangential thinking
2. BFlight of ideas
3. CThought blocking
4. DConcrete thinking

A patient in a manic episode makes repeated sexual comments to a nurse. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAvoid the patient for the rest of the shift
2. BLaugh at the comments so he does not feel rejected
3. CRespond with similar comments to build rapport
4. DCalmly say that the comments are not acceptable and redirect him

Tác dụng nào được dự kiến và tạm thời sau liệu pháp sốc điện (ECT)?

1. AMất vĩnh viễn mọi ký ức dài hạn trước điều trị
2. BLiệt hai chân
3. CLú lẫn và mất trí nhớ ngắn hạn quanh thời điểm điều trị
4. DMất lời nói trong nhiều tháng

Bộ dấu hiệu nào gợi ý hội chứng ác tính do thuốc an thần kinh?

1. ATăng phản xạ, rung giật cơ, tiêu chảy, đồng tử giãn và kích động trong vài giờ sau khi dùng thuốc tăng serotonin mới
2. BSốt cao, cứng cơ "ống chì" nặng, lú lẫn, huyết áp không ổn định và CK tăng
3. CTăng cân và tăng đường huyết
4. DRun nhẹ và khát nhiều

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. ABrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
2. BIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
3. CIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
4. DIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests

A nurse notices that a colleague smells of alcohol, has slurred speech and is about to give medicines. What should the nurse do?

1. ASay nothing, because it is not her responsibility
2. BWait until the end of the shift, then talk privately with the colleague
3. CReport the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
4. DGive the colleague some strong coffee and let her continue with the medicine round if she says she feels fine