Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo store all forgotten memories from childhood
2. BTo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
3. CTo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
4. DTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality

According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?

1. AIndustry versus inferiority
2. BTrust versus mistrust
3. CIdentity versus role confusion
4. DIntegrity versus despair

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AReflecting
2. BOffering self
3. CDefending
4. DSeeking clarification

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
2. BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
3. CThe CIWA-Ar
4. DThe CAGE questionnaire

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

1. AAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
2. BScreening for depression and measuring its severity
3. CScreening for alcohol problems
4. DMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics

Trong khám trạng thái tâm thần, phát hiện nào được ghi dưới mục nội dung tư duy?

1. ALời nói dồn dập
2. BÝ tưởng bay bổng
3. CÁm ảnh và hoang tưởng
4. DLiên tưởng lỏng lẻo

A patient who believes he is a famous religious leader becomes upset when other patients laugh at him. What is the most appropriate nursing action?

1. AAsk him to prove his identity in front of the group, so that the laughing stops
2. BEncourage the other patients to explain why the belief is wrong
3. CAgree that he is the religious leader so that he feels respected
4. DProtect him from ridicule, avoid arguing and focus on real activities

A patient says, "I'm such a failure. My wife left me and I lost my job." The nurse answers, "Don't worry, things will get better soon." What is wrong with this response?

1. AIt explores the problem too deeply too early
2. BIt is too direct and confronting
3. CIt uses the technique of presenting reality wrongly
4. DIt is false reassurance that dismisses the patient's feelings