Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Asked how she slept, a patient describes her evening meal, a television programme and a phone call from her sister in great detail, and finally says that she slept badly. What is this called?

1. AThought blocking
2. BCircumstantiality
3. CPerseveration
4. DTangentiality

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. AEcholalia
2. BNeologism
3. CConfabulation
4. DEchopraxia

What is separation anxiety disorder in a child?

1. AA lack of interest in parents and other close carers, with no distress when they leave
2. BExcessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of being apart from attachment figures
3. CNormal crying when a baby meets a stranger for the first time
4. DFear of social situations in which other children may laugh at them

Người bệnh dùng clozapine cần được hướng dẫn báo ngay điều gì?

1. ASốt, đau họng hoặc các dấu hiệu nhiễm trùng khác
2. BMuốn ăn nhiều hơn
3. CBuồn ngủ nhẹ sau liều buổi tối
4. DTăng tiết nước bọt vào ban đêm

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."
2. B"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
3. C"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
4. D"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. APost-traumatic stress disorder
2. BGeneralised anxiety disorder
3. CAcute stress disorder
4. DAdjustment disorder with anxiety

An older woman living with her son looks thin and unkempt. She says her son "looks after the money" and she is often hungry. What should the nurse do?

1. AIgnore it, because family finances are a private matter
2. BAsk the son in front of her whether he is stealing her money
3. CTell her that she must move out of her son's home at once and stay with friends until the matter is sorted out
4. DTalk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern

For which patient is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) most likely to be considered?

1. AA patient with a personality disorder who self-harms when stressed
2. BA patient with severe psychotic depression who has stopped eating and drinking
3. CA patient with a first episode of mild depression who has not yet tried any other treatment
4. DA patient with mild anxiety before exams