Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Which of these medicines is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic?

1. AChlorpromazine
2. BLorazepam
3. CHaloperidol
4. DQuetiapine

Which sequence shows Tuckman's stages of group development?

1. ANorming, forming, storming, adjourning, performing
2. BForming, performing, storming, norming, adjourning
3. CForming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning
4. DStorming, forming, performing, norming, adjourning

Phát biểu nào về bảo mật trong điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần là đúng?

1. ABảo mật không bao giờ có ngoại lệ
2. BThông tin người bệnh được bảo mật, với các ngoại lệ như nguy cơ gây hại nghiêm trọng cho người bệnh hoặc người khác
3. CChỉ thông tin sức khỏe thể chất được bảo mật; thông tin sức khỏe tâm thần có thể chia sẻ cho người thân khi được yêu cầu
4. DThông tin có thể chia sẻ cho bất kỳ ai hỏi

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ALeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
2. BAsk a series of direct questions until he answers
3. CSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
4. DTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis
2. BIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections
3. CIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
4. DIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

1. AUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
2. BUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
3. CAsk several questions together to save time
4. DSpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert

A nurse suspects that a patient is hiding his tablets in his cheek and later spitting them out. What is the best approach?

1. ACrush all his tablets into his food without telling him
2. BAccuse him in front of other patients so that he is embarrassed and stops
3. CStop giving him his medicine at all, because he is not taking it anyway, and record that he refused
4. DCheck his mouth after each dose, as policy allows, and explore why he does not want it

An older patient receiving haloperidol for agitation has an episode of fainting and palpitations. Which test does the nurse expect to be ordered first?

1. AA liver function test
2. BA white blood cell count with differential
3. CAn ECG to look for a prolonged QT interval
4. DA serum lithium level