Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

What is trichotillomania?

1. AA fear of hair, combs and hairdressers
2. BHair loss caused by lithium treatment
3. CRepeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss
4. DA fungal infection of the scalp that is common in people with OCD

Một người bệnh vừa được chẩn đoán ung thư nói: "Kết quả xét nghiệm chắc chắn sai; tôi thấy khỏe mà." Đây là cơ chế phòng vệ nào?

1. AThăng hoa
2. BPhủ nhận
3. CDịch chuyển
4. DPhóng chiếu

In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?

1. AOnly after 2 years
2. BWithin 3 months
3. CWithin 3 days
4. DOnly after 1 year

Flumazenil reverses benzodiazepine sedation. Why is it used with caution in patients who take benzodiazepines long-term?

1. AIt can cause sudden withdrawal and seizures
2. BIt causes permanent memory loss after a single dose
3. CIt makes the benzodiazepine effect much stronger
4. DIt causes a dangerous rise in blood sugar

In a therapy group, one member talks constantly and interrupts others. What should the group leader do?

1. AAcknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
2. BAsk the member to leave the group permanently so that others can speak
3. CCriticise the member in front of the whole group so that she learns to stay quiet
4. DLet the member continue, because she has a lot to say

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

1. ARaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature
2. BVery low body weight with lanugo hair
3. CSwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
4. DA high serum potassium level

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment
2. BThat she is trying to manipulate the staff
3. CThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour
4. DA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation

After her house burned down, a woman developed delusions and disorganised speech. Ten days later the symptoms have gone completely and she is back to normal. Which diagnosis best fits?

1. ASchizophreniform disorder
2. BDelusional disorder
3. CBrief psychotic disorder
4. DSchizophrenia