Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

In group therapy, a member says, "I thought I was the only one who felt this way." Which therapeutic factor described by Yalom is this?

1. ACatharsis
2. BInstillation of hope
3. CAltruism
4. DUniversality

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA long-acting full opioid agonist
2. BA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
3. CA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
4. DAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects

Which side effect of SSRIs most often leads patients to stop taking them in long-term treatment?

1. AHair loss
2. BExcessive hunger
3. CSexual dysfunction
4. DSevere constipation

An agitated patient has not responded to verbal de-escalation. A PRN medicine is prescribed. What is the most appropriate step?

1. AOffer the oral medicine first, before considering an injection
2. BPlace him in seclusion and then decide about medicine later
3. CGive an intramuscular injection at once without offering any choice
4. DHide the medicine in his drink without telling him

Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?

1. ATiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week
2. BTearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth
3. CFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
4. DConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
2. BFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
3. CSleeping through the night without waking up
4. DDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it

A nurse is teaching a patient with anxiety how to do progressive muscle relaxation. Which instruction is correct?

1. ATense each muscle group in turn for a few seconds, then let go and notice the difference
2. BHold your breath for as long as possible while lying completely still on the floor
3. CDo the exercise only during a panic attack, never at other times
4. DTense all your muscles at once and keep them tight for 10 minutes

A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?

1. AA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
2. BDelirium
3. CAlzheimer's disease
4. DDissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue