Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

What are the two core areas affected in autism spectrum disorder?

1. AMemory and orientation to time and place
2. BSocial communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
3. CReading and writing only, with completely normal social skills and play
4. DMood and appetite, which change with the seasons

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?

1. AParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
2. BHistrionic, dependent and schizoid
3. CAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
4. DAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive

Một ca quá liều opioid đã được đảo ngược bằng naloxone, và người bệnh nay đã tỉnh. Vì sao vẫn phải theo dõi sát?

1. AKhông cần theo dõi khi anh ta đã tỉnh
2. BBản thân naloxone gây thở chậm vài giờ sau khi bị chuyển hóa
3. CNaloxone có thể hết tác dụng trước opioid, nên nhịp thở của anh ta có thể chậm lại lần nữa
4. DNaloxone làm opioid tác dụng lâu gấp đôi

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a person lacks capacity for a decision if they cannot do which of the following?

1. ARead and write in the language used by the staff
2. BRemember the decision for more than a year afterwards
3. CUnderstand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
4. DAgree with the decision that the doctor and the rest of the healthcare team recommend for them

Which effects of methadone should the nurse monitor for?

1. AHair loss, weight loss and a painful red rash on the face
2. BAgranulocytosis and a sore throat
3. CHypertensive crisis after eating aged cheese
4. DRespiratory depression, sedation and a prolonged QT interval

A patient stopped paroxetine suddenly a few days ago. She now has dizziness, irritability, flu-like symptoms and brief "electric shock" feelings. What is the most likely cause?

1. ASerotonin syndrome
2. BNeuroleptic malignant syndrome
3. CAntidepressant discontinuation syndrome
4. DA relapse of her depression into a severe psychotic depression

A patient on daily methadone maintenance has had abdominal surgery. Which statement about his pain management is correct?

1. AHis usual methadone should continue, and additional analgesia is usually needed for acute pain
2. BHe should get no opioids at all, because of his history
3. CHis methadone should be stopped while he is in hospital
4. DHis usual methadone dose will fully control his post-operative pain, so no other analgesia should be given

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAdjustment disorder with depressed mood
2. BPersistent depressive disorder
3. CMajor depressive disorder
4. DBipolar II disorder