Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Thuốc nào là thuốc ức chế tái hấp thu serotonin chọn lọc (SSRI)?

1. ADiazepam
2. BSertraline
3. CHaloperidol
4. DLithium

Cơ chế phòng vệ nào được coi là lành mạnh và trưởng thành?

1. AChia tách: nhìn người khác hoặc hoàn toàn tốt hoặc hoàn toàn xấu
2. BPhủ nhận: từ chối chấp nhận chẩn đoán nhiều tháng
3. CThăng hoa: chuyển cảm xúc hung hãn vào một môn thể thao
4. DPhóng chiếu: đổ lỗi cho người khác về cảm xúc của chính mình

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ABenzodiazepines
2. BCholinesterase inhibitors
3. CSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
4. DDopamine antagonists

Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?

1. ARoe v Wade
2. BTarasoff v Regents of the University of California
3. CMiranda v Arizona
4. DBrown v Board of Education

Khoảng lithium huyết thanh nào thường được nêu là khoảng điều trị duy trì?

1. AKhoảng 0,6 đến 1,2 mmol/L (khoảng mục tiêu khác nhau giữa các hướng dẫn)
2. BKhoảng 3,5 đến 5,0 mmol/L
3. CKhoảng 2,0 đến 3,0 mmol/L (cần nồng độ cao hơn cho hưng cảm cấp)
4. DKhoảng 0,01 đến 0,05 mmol/L

A woman with advanced dementia keeps asking for her mother, who died many years ago. Which response is most appropriate?

1. A"Your mother died 30 years ago. You know that."
2. B"Please stop asking about her now and finish your lunch before it gets cold."
3. C"Your mother will visit you later this afternoon."
4. D"You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."

The nurse receives handover for four patients. Which patient should she see first?

1. AA woman with bipolar disorder who wants to talk about her discharge plans for next week
2. BA newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
3. CA man with schizophrenia who is asking for his PRN laxative
4. DA woman with anorexia nervosa who is due to be weighed and have her blood taken in two hours

A behaviour plan states that staff will no longer give attention to a child's tantrums but will praise calm behaviour. For the first few days, the tantrums become worse. What does this most likely show?

1. AThat the child needs firm punishment for each tantrum instead
2. BAn extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases
3. CThat the tantrums are caused by a physical illness
4. DThat the plan has failed and should be stopped immediately