Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng cơ bản có đáp án

What is another word for fever?

1. AHypotension
2. BHypothermia
3. CPyrexia
4. DHypoxia

Where is the apical pulse best heard in an adult?

1. AAt the left side of the neck beside the windpipe
2. BOver the lower end of the sternum in the midline
3. CAt the second intercostal space just right of the sternum
4. DAt the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line

Bước đầu tiên của quy trình điều dưỡng là gì?

1. AThực hiện
2. BLập kế hoạch
3. CNhận định (đánh giá)
4. DLượng giá

When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?

1. AFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
2. BFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
3. CIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes
4. DOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning

A dying patient asks to see a chaplain or religious leader. What should the nurse do?

1. AArrange the visit as soon as possible
2. BAsk the patient's doctor if a visit is allowed
3. CExplain that religious matters are not part of care
4. DTell the patient to wait until visiting hours tomorrow

An older patient is found to be mildly hypothermic. Which care is most appropriate?

1. APutting the patient in a very hot bath straight away
2. BGiving an alcoholic drink to warm them up
3. CPlacing hot water bottles directly on the skin
4. DGradual rewarming with blankets and warm surroundings

A man skips bowel cancer screening because he feels healthy and thinks cancer will not happen to him. Which Health Belief Model concept best explains this?

1. ALow perceived susceptibility
2. BHigh perceived benefits
3. CHigh self-efficacy
4. DStrong cues to action

A patient has a temperature of 38,7 °C and a white cell count of 18 × 10⁹/L (18,000/mm³). What do these findings most suggest?

1. AAn infection or significant inflammation
2. BA normal post-meal result
3. CA low risk of infection because the count is high
4. DDehydration only