Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng cơ bản có đáp án

What is a haematoma?

1. AA collection of blood in the tissues
2. BA collection of clear fluid in a blister
3. CA thickened area of scar tissue
4. DA collection of pus under the skin

Before moving a patient, what should the nurse do with the bed height?

1. AAdjust it to about the nurse's waist height
2. BLower it as far as it will go to protect the nurse's back
3. CRaise it as high as it will go
4. DLeave it wherever it was

What is the pulse pressure?

1. AThe number of heartbeats felt at the wrist in one minute
2. BThe average of the systolic and diastolic pressure
3. CThe difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure
4. DThe pressure needed to stop the radial pulse

Một người bệnh đái tháo đường còn tỉnh, bị hạ đường huyết và nuốt an toàn. Bước đầu tiên là gì?

1. AKhông cho gì cho đến khi bác sĩ đến
2. BCho uống carbohydrate hấp thu nhanh và kiểm tra lại đường huyết
3. CTiêm liều insulin tiếp theo
4. DCho ăn ngay một bữa lớn và kiểm tra lại đường huyết vào sáng hôm sau

Which response is an example of false reassurance?

1. A"You seem worried. Would you like to talk about it?"
2. B"What are you most concerned about?"
3. C"Don't worry, everything will be fine."
4. D"I can see this is hard for you."

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who is worried about how the wound will look
2. BA patient who wants advice on returning to work
3. CA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
4. DA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet

The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?

1. AAnticipatory grief
2. BDelayed grief
3. CComplicated grief
4. DDisenfranchised grief

Why must a needlestick injury be reported straight away rather than at the end of the shift?

1. AReporting late means the nurse has to pay for the tests
2. BThe injury must be documented within ten minutes for the report to be valid
3. CPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when it is started as soon as possible
4. DThe source patient will be discharged soon