Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng cơ bản có đáp án

What does "polyuria" mean?

1. APassing urine painfully or with a burning feeling
2. BPassing no urine at all
3. CPassing large amounts of urine
4. DPassing urine at night

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. AVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
2. BA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
3. CMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
4. DCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack

Mục đích chính của việc thường xuyên trở mình cho bệnh nhân nằm liệt giường là gì?

1. AĐể cải thiện cảm giác thèm ăn
2. BĐể phòng loét tỳ đè
3. CĐể hạ huyết áp
4. DĐể giữ giường sạch

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. APass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot
2. BCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it
3. CCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
4. DCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty

Tập hợp dấu hiệu nào gợi ý vết thương bị nhiễm trùng?

1. AMô hạt màu hồng, ít dịch thanh dịch và vết thương thu nhỏ dần
2. BĐỏ, nóng, sưng, đau tăng dần và có mủ
3. CVảy khô và không đau
4. DNgứa nhẹ khi mép vết thương khép lại

What is medicines reconciliation on admission?

1. AGetting an accurate list of the medicines taken before admission
2. BChanging all the patient's medicines to hospital brands
3. CCounting the tablets in the ward drug trolley at the start of each shift
4. DOrdering new stock from the pharmacy

Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. AEvaluating a patient who has just fallen
2. BAssessing a newly admitted patient's falls risk
3. CHelping a stable patient walk to the bathroom
4. DTeaching a patient how to use crutches

A urine culture reports a mixed growth of several organisms. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AThe patient is resistant to all antibiotics
2. BThe sample was contaminated during collection
3. CThe patient has several serious infections at once
4. DThe laboratory used the wrong test