Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng nhi khoa có đáp án

At about what age can most children hop on one foot?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 18 months
3. CAbout 4 years
4. DAbout 8 years

How is congenital hypothyroidism treated?

1. ARemoval of the thyroid gland in infancy
2. BDaily levothyroxine, usually for life
3. CAn iodine-free diet from birth
4. DA single dose of radioactive iodine

Which measure is a mainstay of daily eczema care?

1. AApplying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
2. BApplying emollients only when the skin is very inflamed
3. CUsing perfumed soap twice a day to remove bacteria from the skin surface
4. DTaking long, hot baths with bubble bath every evening

Which measure is most important in preventing infection in a child with neutropenia?

1. ACareful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
2. BWearing a mask only when the child has a fever
3. CKeeping all visitors, including the parents, out of the child's room
4. DGiving routine antibiotics to all family members

A child's tonic–clonic seizure has lasted more than 5 minutes. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait another 15 minutes, because most seizures stop on their own
2. BHold the child's arms and legs firmly to stop the movements
3. CPut a tongue depressor between the child's teeth
4. DGive the prescribed rescue medicine and call for emergency help

Một trẻ được chấm điểm bằng thang FLACC. Tổng điểm nằm trong khoảng nào?

1. A1 đến 20
2. B0 đến 10
3. C0 đến 5
4. D0 đến 100

A 4-year-old chokes on a sweet but is coughing forcefully and can speak. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive back blows straight away to dislodge the sweet
2. BEncourage her to keep coughing and stay with her, watching closely
3. CDo a finger sweep of the mouth to find the sweet
4. DGive her a large drink of water to try to wash the sweet down

Which finding in a 12-month-old needs further developmental evaluation?

1. APulls to stand and walks holding on to furniture
2. BBecomes upset when a stranger picks her up
3. CSays "mama" and "dada" to the right parent and waves bye-bye
4. DA strong Moro reflex is still present