1.Dễ
In US patient-safety terms (The Joint Commission), what is a sentinel event?
- AA minor error that was noticed but caused no harm at all
- BA planned admission to intensive care
- CAn unexpected event that causes death or serious harm
- DA routine handover between shifts
2.Dễ
What is the range of possible scores on the Glasgow Coma Scale?
- A0 to 15
- B1 to 20
- C3 to 15
- D0 to 10
3.Dễ
Một người bệnh bị huyết khối tĩnh mạch sâu mới và cũng nói cảm thấy cô đơn trong khoa. Theo tháp Maslow, nhu cầu nào đứng trước?
- ANhu cầu được tôn trọng
- BNhu cầu tự thể hiện bản thân
- CNhu cầu sinh lý liên quan đến huyết khối
- DNhu cầu yêu thương và thuộc về trong thời gian nằm viện
4.Trung bình
Một người lớn ổn định với dấu hiệu sinh tồn bình thường có vết cắt ở tay cần khâu và không có gì khác. Mức ESI nào phù hợp?
- AMức 3
- BMức 2
- CMức 5
- DMức 4
5.Trung bình
A nurse teaches a patient who uses home oxygen. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will keep the oxygen away from the gas stove.”
- B“I will not use oil-based creams on my face.”
- C“I will put up no-smoking signs at the front door and in my room.”
- D“My husband can smoke in my room if the window is open.”
6.Trung bình
A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual nitroglycerin (GTN). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will sit or lie down when I take a tablet.”
- B“I will carry the tablets with me when I go out.”
- C“If the pain has not eased as my action plan says, I will call emergency services.”
- D“I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
7.Khó
Two days after starting haloperidol, a patient suddenly develops painful neck twisting and the eyes roll upwards. What should the nurse anticipate?
- AA higher dose of haloperidol to calm the patient and stop the movements quickly
- BAn anticholinergic drug, such as benztropine or procyclidine, as prescribed
- CNo action, because the spasm is a sign of improvement
- DPhysical restraint until the spasm passes
8.Khó
A patient with known abdominal aortic aneurysm suddenly has severe back pain, a pulsing mass in the abdomen and a falling blood pressure. What should the nurse do?
- AGive an oral analgesic and reassess the patient in about one hour
- BCall for emergency help at once and prepare for urgent surgery
- CEncourage the patient to walk to ease the back pain
- DPalpate the mass firmly to check its size and spread
Đáp án
- 1. C · An unexpected event that causes death or serious harm
- 2. C · 3 to 15
- 3. C · Nhu cầu sinh lý liên quan đến huyết khối
- 4. D · Mức 4
- 5. D · “My husband can smoke in my room if the window is open.”
- 6. D · “I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
- 7. B · An anticholinergic drug, such as benztropine or procyclidine, as prescribed
- 8. B · Call for emergency help at once and prepare for urgent surgery
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.