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Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
What is the maximum number of electrons the first electron shell can hold?
A18
B1
C8
D2
2.Easy
What is the change from a gas to a liquid called?
AEvaporation
BSublimation
CCondensation
DFreezing
3.Easy
What do an acid and a base produce when they neutralise each other?
ACarbon dioxide only
BA metal and hydrogen gas
CA stronger acid
DA salt and water
4.Medium
Which type of bond holds the two atoms together in a nitrogen molecule, N₂?
AAn ionic bond
BA single covalent bond
CA triple covalent bond
DA double covalent bond
5.Medium
What is a saturated solution?
AA solution that conducts no electricity
BA solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
CA solution with only a small amount of solute dissolved in a lot of solvent
DA solution that contains no solvent at all
6.Medium
What is the shape of a water molecule?
ATetrahedral
BBent
CLinear
DFlat triangle
7.Hard
A compound has the empirical formula CH₂ and a molar mass of 42 g/mol (C = 12, H = 1). What is its molecular formula?
ACH₂
BC₃H₆
CC₂H₄
DC₄H₈
8.Hard
2 mol of H₂ and 2 mol of O₂ are mixed and react as 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O. Which reactant is limiting?
AHydrogen, because 2 mol H₂ use only 1 mol O₂
BOxygen, because there is less oxygen than hydrogen
CWater, because it is the product
DNeither, because the amounts are equal
Answer key
1. D · 2
2. C · Condensation
3. D · A salt and water
4. C · A triple covalent bond
5. B · A solution that holds as much solute as can dissolve at that temperature
6. B · Bent
7. B · C₃H₆
8. A · Hydrogen, because 2 mol H₂ use only 1 mol O₂
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