1.Easy
What is the molar mass of oxygen gas, O₂ (O = 16 g/mol)?
- A48 g/mol
- B32 g/mol
- C8 g/mol
- D16 g/mol
2.Easy
Why is water often called the universal solvent?
- AIt is the only liquid found on Earth
- BIt has no partial charges anywhere in its molecule, so it mixes with everything
- CIt dissolves more substances than other common liquids
- DIt dissolves every substance completely
3.Easy
What is radioactivity?
- AThe glow produced by any hot object
- BThe flow of electrons through a metal wire
- CThe release of radiation by unstable atomic nuclei
- DThe release of heat and light when fuels burn in air
4.Medium
How many lone (non-bonding) pairs of electrons are on the oxygen atom in a water molecule?
- A2
- B4
- C0
- D1
5.Medium
What is carbon-14 dating used for?
- AEstimating the age of material that was once alive
- BFinding the exact age of rocks that are billions of years old
- CDetecting carbon monoxide in a room
- DMeasuring body temperature
6.Medium
What is the conjugate base of nitric acid, HNO₃?
- ANO₂⁻
- BH₂NO₃⁺
- CHNO₂
- DNO₃⁻
7.Hard
A piece of copper is placed in zinc sulfate solution. Zinc is more reactive than copper. What happens?
- ANo reaction occurs
- BZinc metal coats the copper and the solution turns blue
- CCopper replaces zinc, forming copper sulfate
- DHydrogen gas is produced
8.Hard
Hydrogen peroxide fizzes when poured on a cut because an enzyme in blood breaks it down. What gas is produced, and what type of reaction is it?
- AHydrogen, in a single replacement reaction
- BChlorine, in a synthesis reaction
- COxygen, in a decomposition reaction
- DCarbon dioxide, in a combustion reaction
Answer key
- 1. B · 32 g/mol
- 2. C · It dissolves more substances than other common liquids
- 3. C · The release of radiation by unstable atomic nuclei
- 4. A · 2
- 5. A · Estimating the age of material that was once alive
- 6. D · NO₃⁻
- 7. A · No reaction occurs
- 8. C · Oxygen, in a decomposition reaction
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