1.Easy
Which particle in an atom has a positive charge?
- AProton
- BNeutron
- CPhoton
- DElectron
2.Easy
What does the prefix "milli-" mean?
- AOne thousand (10³)
- BOne-millionth (10⁻⁶)
- COne-thousandth (10⁻³)
- DOne-hundredth (10⁻²)
3.Easy
What is a precipitate?
- AA gas that bubbles out when two solutions are mixed
- BA liquid that forms when a solid melts
- CA substance that speeds up a reaction
- DAn insoluble solid that forms when two solutions react
4.Medium
Which element has the most metallic character?
- AChlorine (Cl)
- BSodium (Na)
- CAluminium (Al)
- DCaesium (Cs)
5.Medium
Water has a high specific heat capacity. How does this help the human body?
- AIt makes the blood more acidic
- BIt helps keep body temperature stable
- CIt allows oxygen to dissolve in water more easily
- DIt makes water a poor solvent for salts
6.Medium
What is carbon-14 dating used for?
- AFinding the exact age of rocks that are billions of years old
- BMeasuring body temperature
- CEstimating the age of material that was once alive
- DDetecting carbon monoxide in a room
7.Hard
A solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 × 10⁻⁹ mol/L. What is its pH, and is it acidic or basic?
- ApH −9, acidic
- BpH 9, basic
- CpH 5, acidic
- DpH 9, acidic
8.Hard
Balance the equation __C₃H₈ + __O₂ → __CO₂ + __H₂O. What is the coefficient of O₂?
- A5
- B10
- C4
- D3
Answer key
- 1. A · Proton
- 2. C · One-thousandth (10⁻³)
- 3. D · An insoluble solid that forms when two solutions react
- 4. D · Caesium (Cs)
- 5. B · It helps keep body temperature stable
- 6. C · Estimating the age of material that was once alive
- 7. B · pH 9, basic
- 8. A · 5
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