1.Easy
Which element is a metalloid?
- ASulfur
- BSilicon
- CSodium
- DArgon
2.Easy
Which element exists naturally as diatomic molecules (two atoms joined together)?
- AOxygen
- BHelium
- CIron
- DSodium
3.Easy
According to the Arrhenius definition, what does a base produce in water?
- AChloride ions (Cl⁻)
- BHydrogen ions (H⁺)
- CCarbonate ions (CO₃²⁻)
- DHydroxide ions (OH⁻)
4.Medium
What is the normal boiling point of a liquid?
- AThe temperature at which it first starts to evaporate
- BThe temperature at which its particles stop moving
- CThe temperature at which its vapour pressure equals 1 atmosphere
- DThe temperature at which its density is greatest
5.Medium
A magnesium atom loses two electrons. What is the ion formed?
- AMg²⁻
- BMg²⁺
- CMg⁻
- DMg⁺
6.Medium
What percentage of the mass of water (H₂O, 18 g/mol) is hydrogen (H = 1 g/mol)?
- AAbout 5.6%
- BAbout 67%
- CAbout 11%
- DAbout 89%
7.Hard
Which of these solutions conducts electricity best?
- AEthanol mixed with water
- BSugar dissolved in water
- CSodium chloride dissolved in water
- DPure distilled water
8.Hard
When sugar dissolves in water, why is it not a chemical change?
- AThe sugar is destroyed and replaced by water
- BHeat is always released when sugar dissolves
- CThe sugar molecules stay sugar and can be recovered
- DSugar reacts with water to form a new compound
Answer key
- 1. B · Silicon
- 2. A · Oxygen
- 3. D · Hydroxide ions (OH⁻)
- 4. C · The temperature at which its vapour pressure equals 1 atmosphere
- 5. B · Mg²⁺
- 6. C · About 11%
- 7. C · Sodium chloride dissolved in water
- 8. C · The sugar molecules stay sugar and can be recovered
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