1.简单
现代元素周期表中,元素是如何排列的?
- A按原子序数递增
- B按中子数递增
- C按发现的日期
- D按元素符号的字母顺序
2.简单
What is the smallest particle of an element that still has the chemical properties of that element?
- AA nucleus
- BAn electron
- CAn atom
- DA proton
3.简单
Where are the metalloids found on the periodic table?
- AAlong the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- BIn group 18, at the far right edge of the table
- CIn the two separate rows at the bottom of the table
- DIn group 1, at the far left edge of the table
4.中等
Which property stays the same whether you have a small sample or a large sample of a pure substance?
- ADensity
- BTotal heat content
- CVolume
- DMass
5.中等
How can you get solid salt back from salt water?
- AEvaporate the water
- BFilter the solution
- CFreeze the solution and lift out the salt
- DUse a magnet
6.中等
Potassium forms K⁺ ions and sulfur forms S²⁻ ions. What is the name and formula of their compound?
- APotassium sulfite, KS
- BPotassium sulfate, K₂SO₄
- CPotassium sulfide, K₂S
- DPotassium sulfide, KS₂
7.困难
一段铜线中是哪种成键方式?
- A只在两个原子之间共用电子对的共价键
- B铜原子之间的氢键
- C铜与氯离子之间的离子键
- D金属键:离子沉浸在电子海中
8.困难
Using PV = nRT with R = 0.082 L·atm/(mol·K), how many moles of gas are in 24.6 L at 1 atm and 300 K?
- A300 mol
- B1 mol
- C0.5 mol
- D2 mol
答案
- 1. A · 按原子序数递增
- 2. C · An atom
- 3. A · Along the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- 4. A · Density
- 5. A · Evaporate the water
- 6. C · Potassium sulfide, K₂S
- 7. D · 金属键:离子沉浸在电子海中
- 8. B · 1 mol
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