1.简单
Which mixture is a suspension?
- AOxygen dissolved in water
- BSugar dissolved in water
- CSand stirred into water
- DSalt dissolved in water
2.简单
Which element has the symbol Fe?
- AFrancium
- BFermium
- CFluorine
- DIron
3.简单
What is the smallest particle of an element that still has the chemical properties of that element?
- AA nucleus
- BAn electron
- CA proton
- DAn atom
4.中等
For the gas reaction N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃, what is the effect of increasing the pressure?
- AThere is no effect on the equilibrium
- BThe equilibrium shifts to the right, toward NH₃
- CThe NH₃ breaks down completely
- DThe equilibrium shifts to the left, toward N₂ and H₂
5.中等
冰水混合物中的冰在融化期间,温度会怎样?
- A降到 0 °C 以下
- B整个过程中稳步上升
- C立即升到 100 °C
- D保持在 0 °C,直到冰全部融化
6.中等
How can you get solid salt back from salt water?
- AFilter the solution
- BFreeze the solution and lift out the salt
- CEvaporate the water
- DUse a magnet
7.困难
将等体积的 1 M HCl 和 1 M NaOH 混合。所得溶液的 pH 大约是多少?
- A1
- B3.5
- C7
- D14
8.困难
Which approach best reduces a health worker's exposure to ionising radiation?
- AStand closer to the source so the job is finished sooner and exposure is shorter
- BLimit the time near the source, increase the distance and use shielding
- CWork faster without any shielding
- DRely only on wearing gloves
答案
- 1. C · Sand stirred into water
- 2. D · Iron
- 3. D · An atom
- 4. B · The equilibrium shifts to the right, toward NH₃
- 5. D · 保持在 0 °C,直到冰全部融化
- 6. C · Evaporate the water
- 7. C · 7
- 8. B · Limit the time near the source, increase the distance and use shielding
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