1.简单
钠的化学符号是什么?
- ANa
- BSo
- CS
- DN
2.简单
According to collision theory, what must happen for particles to react?
- AThey must collide with enough energy and the right orientation
- BThey must stay completely still next to each other
- CThey must have the same mass
- DThey must both be in the solid state at the same time
3.简单
Which gas is needed for a fuel to burn (combustion)?
- ANitrogen
- BOxygen
- CHelium
- DCarbon dioxide
4.中等
In the reaction Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu, which species loses electrons?
- ACu
- BCu²⁺
- CZn²⁺
- DZn
5.中等
在同一周期中从左到右,原子半径通常如何变化?
- A增大
- B保持完全不变
- C先加倍,再减半
- D减小
6.中等
什么是氢键?
- A一个分子上的氢与另一个分子上的 O、N 或 F 原子之间的吸引力
- B氢原子核内的键
- CH₂ 中两个氢原子之间的共价键
- D氢离子与金属之间的离子键
7.困难
Why is Dmitri Mendeleev's early periodic table regarded as such a success?
- AHe proved that the atoms of every element contain electrons
- BHe left gaps and correctly predicted the properties of elements not yet discovered
- CHe arranged the elements by atomic number, which he had discovered
- DHe discovered the noble gases and placed them in group 18
8.困难
An element in period 3 forms an oxide with the formula X₂O₃. Which element is X?
- APhosphorus
- BMagnesium
- CSodium
- DAluminium
答案
- 1. A · Na
- 2. A · They must collide with enough energy and the right orientation
- 3. B · Oxygen
- 4. D · Zn
- 5. D · 减小
- 6. A · 一个分子上的氢与另一个分子上的 O、N 或 F 原子之间的吸引力
- 7. B · He left gaps and correctly predicted the properties of elements not yet discovered
- 8. D · Aluminium
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