护理入学考试化学练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的护理入学考试化学练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

哪种元素的符号是 K？

  1. A氪
  2. B碳
  3. C钾
  4. D钙
2.简单

Between which kinds of elements do ionic bonds usually form?

  1. ATwo identical metals
  2. BTwo noble gases
  3. CTwo nonmetals
  4. DA metal and a nonmetal
3.简单

What is a beta particle?

  1. AA helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons
  2. BA neutron that leaves the nucleus
  3. CA wave of visible light
  4. DA high-energy electron released from a nucleus
4.中等

Uranium-235 and uranium-238 both have 92 protons. How many more neutrons does an atom of uranium-238 have?

  1. A0
  2. B92
  3. C3
  4. D146
5.中等

In the reaction Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu, which species loses electrons?

  1. AZn²⁺
  2. BCu²⁺
  3. CCu
  4. DZn
6.中等

What is the molar mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ (H = 1, S = 32, O = 16 g/mol)?

  1. A50 g/mol
  2. B49 g/mol
  3. C96 g/mol
  4. D98 g/mol
7.困难

为什么油不溶于水？

  1. A油分子是带电的离子
  2. B油是非极性的，水是极性的，"相似相溶"
  3. C水太稠密，不能与任何东西混合
  4. D油与水反应生成固体
8.困难

Why is incomplete combustion of fuel in a poorly ventilated room dangerous?

  1. AIt produces water vapour, which is toxic
  2. BIt produces nitrogen, which replaces oxygen in the blood
  3. CIt produces extra oxygen, which damages the lining of the lungs over time
  4. DIt produces carbon monoxide, which binds to haemoglobin and blocks oxygen transport

答案

  1. 1. C · 钾
  2. 2. D · A metal and a nonmetal
  3. 3. D · A high-energy electron released from a nucleus
  4. 4. C · 3
  5. 5. D · Zn
  6. 6. D · 98 g/mol
  7. 7. B · 油是非极性的，水是极性的，"相似相溶"
  8. 8. D · It produces carbon monoxide, which binds to haemoglobin and blocks oxygen transport

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