1.简单
At sea level, at what temperature does pure water freeze?
- A0 °C (32 °F)
- B−32 °C (−26 °F)
- C100 °C (212 °F)
- D32 °C (90 °F)
2.简单
How many millilitres are in 1 litre?
- A100
- B1000
- C10
- D10,000
3.简单
What is an unsaturated solution?
- AA solution with undissolved solid at the bottom
- BA solution that holds the maximum possible solute
- CA solution that can still dissolve more solute
- DA solution with no solute at all
4.中等
A piece of metal has a density of 8 g/cm³ and a volume of 5 cm³. What is its mass?
- A13 g
- B0.625 g
- C1.6 g
- D40 g
5.中等
In a reaction at equilibrium, a product is continuously removed. What happens?
- AThe reaction rate drops to zero
- BThe equilibrium shifts to the left to form more reactants
- CMore product keeps forming as the equilibrium shifts to the right
- DThe reactants run out immediately
6.中等
哪种元素的电负性最大?
- A氟
- B铁
- C氦
- D钠
7.困难
Many ethene (C₂H₄) molecules join together to form poly(ethene), a plastic. What type of reaction is this?
- ACombustion, in which ethene reacts with oxygen
- BAddition polymerisation, in which the C=C double bonds open up to link the monomers
- CCondensation polymerisation, in which a water molecule is released at each new link
- DHydrolysis, in which water breaks each monomer apart
8.困难
Na⁺, Mg²⁺, F⁻ and O²⁻ all have 10 electrons. Which ion is the largest?
- AMg²⁺
- BO²⁻
- CNa⁺
- DF⁻
答案
- 1. A · 0 °C (32 °F)
- 2. B · 1000
- 3. C · A solution that can still dissolve more solute
- 4. D · 40 g
- 5. C · More product keeps forming as the equilibrium shifts to the right
- 6. A · 氟
- 7. B · Addition polymerisation, in which the C=C double bonds open up to link the monomers
- 8. B · O²⁻
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