临床护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的临床护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

  1. AClopidogrel
  2. BWarfarin
  3. CFurosemide
  4. DAtorvastatin
2.简单

Which of these is a modifiable risk factor for coronary heart disease?

  1. AAge
  2. BSmoking
  3. CFamily history
  4. DMale sex
3.简单

使用阿片类镇痛药的患者应特别监测：

  1. A高血压
  2. B呼吸抑制和镇静
  3. C食欲增加
  4. D腹泻
4.中等

Which rule is essential for safe use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)?

  1. AThe nurse should press it every hour
  2. BRelatives should press it while the patient sleeps
  3. COnly the patient should press the button
  4. DThe button should be pressed before each meal
5.中等

世卫组织三阶梯镇痛原则建议：

  1. A所有患者一开始就使用强阿片类药物
  2. B癌痛只用非药物方法
  3. C随着疼痛加重，从非阿片类药物逐步升级到弱阿片类，再到强阿片类
  4. D只在疼痛变得剧烈时才给予镇痛
6.中等

A patient on insulin reports nightmares, night sweats and morning headaches. What should be suspected?

  1. AA urinary tract infection
  2. BNight-time hypoglycaemia
  3. CHyperthyroidism
  4. DRaised intracranial pressure
7.困难

An older man has sudden severe abdominal and back pain, is hypotensive and has a pulsating mass in the abdomen. What should be suspected?

  1. AA ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
  2. BRenal colic from a kidney stone
  3. CAcute gastritis from anti-inflammatory drugs
  4. DMusculoskeletal back pain
8.困难

A nurse teaches a patient with asthma about a new inhaled steroid "preventer". Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I will only use it when I'm wheezy."
  2. B"I will rinse my mouth after using it."
  3. C"I'll keep my reliever inhaler with me."
  4. D"I will use it every day even when I feel well."

答案

  1. 1. A · Clopidogrel
  2. 2. B · Smoking
  3. 3. B · 呼吸抑制和镇静
  4. 4. C · Only the patient should press the button
  5. 5. C · 随着疼痛加重，从非阿片类药物逐步升级到弱阿片类，再到强阿片类
  6. 6. B · Night-time hypoglycaemia
  7. 7. A · A ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
  8. 8. A · "I will only use it when I'm wheezy."

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