临床护理练习卷（附答案）

Which haemoglobin result in an adult man would be classed as anaemia?

1. A155 g/L (15.5 g/dL)
2. B165 g/L (16.5 g/dL)
3. C95 g/L (9.5 g/dL)
4. D140 g/L (14.0 g/dL)

A wheeze heard on chest auscultation is caused by:

1. AAir flowing through narrowed airways
2. BFluid collecting in the pleural space
3. CFluid in the alveoli
4. DThe pleural layers rubbing together

The term "hypoxaemia" means:

1. AA high level of carbon dioxide in the blood
2. BA low red blood cell count
3. CA low level of glucose in the blood
4. DA low level of oxygen in the arterial blood

A patient receives IV furosemide for fluid overload. Which findings show the treatment is working?

1. AA rise in weight and more lung crackles
2. BIncreased urine output, less breathlessness and a falling weight
3. CA rise in blood pressure and a new cough
4. DFalling urine output, new ankle swelling and a rise in weight

Which ECG change is typical of hypokalaemia?

1. ATall, peaked T waves
2. BST elevation in leads II, III and aVF
3. CA very short PR interval with a delta wave
4. DFlattened T waves and prominent U waves

急性缺血性卒中的静脉溶栓一般在什么时间窗内进行？

1. A症状出现后 48 小时内
2. B症状出现后 4.5 小时内
3. C一周内任何时间
4. D只在 24 小时之后

Which finding suggests hypocalcaemia?

1. AA slow, irregular pulse with nausea and yellow-tinged vision
2. BSevere thirst with a large urine output and constipation
3. CA flapping tremor of the outstretched hands
4. DSpasm of the hand when a blood pressure cuff is inflated on the arm

交接班开始时，病房护士应首先评估哪位患者？

1. A要求使用缓泻剂的患者
2. B新出现意识混乱、呼吸频率 28 次/分的患者
3. C生命体征平稳、等待出院的患者
4. D慢性背痛评分 4/10 的患者