临床护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的临床护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

  1. AInflammation
  2. BThyroid function
  3. CBlood clotting time
  4. DKidney function
2.简单

Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:

  1. ATouching door handles
  2. BInsect bites
  3. CCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room
  4. DBlood and other body fluids
3.简单

What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?

  1. A1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
  2. B150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
  3. C1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
  4. D4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
4.中等

A patient on the ward has shingles with open blisters. Which people are most at risk from contact?

  1. ANo one, because shingles cannot spread
  2. BPregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
  3. COnly people over 80 who have already had shingles themselves
  4. DPeople who have already had chickenpox in childhood and are now healthy
5.中等

Which advice should be given to a patient with a new permanent pacemaker?

  1. ATell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
  2. BAvoid using all household electrical appliances such as kettles
  3. CNever raise the arm on that side again
  4. DStop all heart medicines straight away
6.中等

Which side effect is associated with SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin?

  1. ASevere weight gain and fluid retention
  2. BGenital fungal infections
  3. CBradycardia
  4. DHair loss
7.困难

术后患者出现哪项表现最强烈提示肺栓塞？

  1. A一周内逐渐出现的咳嗽伴黄痰和轻度发热
  2. B脉搏缓慢伴血压升高
  3. C突发气促和胸膜性胸痛，伴心动过速
  4. D使用沙丁胺醇后好转的哮鸣
8.困难

严重高钾血症的经典心电图改变是什么？

  1. A高尖的 T 波
  2. B明显的 U 波
  3. CPR 间期缩短
  4. D仅 ST 段压低

答案

  1. 1. A · Inflammation
  2. 2. D · Blood and other body fluids
  3. 3. B · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
  4. 4. B · Pregnant women and immunocompromised people who have not had chickenpox
  5. 5. A · Tell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
  6. 6. B · Genital fungal infections
  7. 7. C · 突发气促和胸膜性胸痛，伴心动过速
  8. 8. A · 高尖的 T 波

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