1.简单
Which urine dipstick findings most suggest a urinary tract infection?
- ABilirubin and urobilinogen
- BGlucose and ketones
- CNitrites and leucocytes
- DA low specific gravity alone
2.简单
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
- ADrain fluid from the lungs
- BGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
- CMeasure blood glucose continuously
- DGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
3.简单
When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?
- AEye protection
- BFace mask
- CHair cover
- DGloves
4.中等
一名服用华法林的患者 INR 远高于目标范围并有瘀斑。可能会开哪种药物来逆转其作用?
- A维生素 K
- B纳洛酮
- C硫酸鱼精蛋白
- D阿司匹林
5.中等
急性缺血性卒中的静脉溶栓一般在什么时间窗内进行?
- A症状出现后 48 小时内
- B只在 24 小时之后
- C一周内任何时间
- D症状出现后 4.5 小时内
6.中等
In UK guidance, neutropenic sepsis is commonly defined by a temperature above 38 °C or signs of sepsis with a neutrophil count at or below:
- A0.5 × 109/L
- B150 × 109/L
- C15 × 109/L
- D5 × 109/L
7.困难
A catheterised postoperative patient has passed only 10 mL of urine in the last two hours. What should the nurse check first?
- AWhether the patient has eaten breakfast
- BThe patient's cholesterol level from the admission bloods
- CThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
- DThe patient's weight from last year
8.困难
A patient on an unfractionated heparin infusion is also started on warfarin. Which tests are used to monitor each drug?
- AAPTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
- BINR for heparin and APTT for warfarin
- CPlatelet count for both drugs
- DD-dimer for both drugs
答案
- 1. C · Nitrites and leucocytes
- 2. D · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
- 3. D · Gloves
- 4. A · 维生素 K
- 5. D · 症状出现后 4.5 小时内
- 6. A · 0.5 × 109/L
- 7. C · That the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
- 8. A · APTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
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