临床护理练习卷（附答案）

哪种药物能逆转阿片类药物引起的呼吸抑制？

1. A氟马西尼
2. B纳洛酮
3. C维生素 K
4. D阿托品

The term "bradycardia" in an adult means a heart rate:

1. ABetween 60 and 100 beats per minute
2. BThat is irregularly irregular
3. CBelow 60 beats per minute
4. DAbove 100 beats per minute

In the chain of infection, hand hygiene mainly breaks which link?

1. AThe infectious agent's ability to grow
2. BThe mode of transmission
3. CThe reservoir of infection
4. DThe susceptibility of the host

A patient taking a statin reports unexplained muscle pain and weakness. What should the nurse do?

1. AAdvise more vigorous exercise to work through it
2. BTell them to double the dose
3. CReport it, as statins can cause muscle damage
4. DReassure them that this is a sign the drug is working

Which advice is correct for a patient taking levothyroxine?

1. ATake it on an empty stomach, usually before breakfast
2. BTake it only on days when feeling tired
3. CTake it with a large meal to avoid nausea and stomach upset
4. DStop taking it once the symptoms improve

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

1. ATo make passing urine less painful
2. BTo remove bacteria from the urine
3. CTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
4. DTo catch any stone so that it can be analysed

内科病房一名患者已腹泻三天。最恰当的感染控制措施是什么？

1. A把患者移到多人病房，以便空出单间
2. B等腹泻持续一周后再采取任何措施
3. C立即隔离，采取接触防护，并送检粪便标本
4. D只用含酒精的手消毒剂，不戴手套以节省资源

A patient with poorly controlled hyperthyroidism develops a high fever, very fast heart rate, agitation and vomiting during an infection. What is likely?

1. AThyroid storm
2. BHypoglycaemia
3. CAddisonian crisis
4. DMyxoedema coma