1.简单
Anaemia means:
- AA raised blood glucose level
- BA higher than normal white cell count
- CA lower than normal haemoglobin level
- DA low platelet count
2.简单
哪项体征提示成人脱水?
- A口干、尿液深色浓缩以及心动过速
- B两天内体重增加
- C踝部肿胀、肺部湿啰音和颈静脉压升高
- D口腔湿润、尿色浅、脉搏正常
3.简单
哪项表现是尿路感染的典型表现?
- A耳鸣
- B排尿灼痛和尿频
- C双踝和小腿肿胀
- D黑便
4.中等
How does ulcerative colitis differ from Crohn's disease?
- AUlcerative colitis always affects the full thickness of the bowel wall
- BUlcerative colitis can affect any part of the gut from mouth to anus
- CUlcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
- DUlcerative colitis typically causes patchy "skip" lesions
5.中等
An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?
- ADiverticulitis
- BGastric ulcer
- CBiliary colic
- DAppendicitis
6.中等
When should discharge planning usually begin?
- AAfter the patient has been home for a week
- BOn or soon after admission
- COnly after the patient asks to go home
- DOn the morning of discharge
7.困难
Three days after bowel surgery, a patient has a distended abdomen, vomiting and absent bowel sounds, without colicky pain. What is most likely?
- AParalytic ileus
- BAcute cholecystitis
- CNormal recovery after surgery
- DA urinary tract infection
8.困难
交接班开始时,病房护士应首先评估哪位患者?
- A慢性背痛评分 4/10 的患者
- B生命体征平稳、等待出院的患者
- C要求使用缓泻剂的患者
- D新出现意识混乱、呼吸频率 28 次/分的患者
答案
- 1. C · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
- 2. A · 口干、尿液深色浓缩以及心动过速
- 3. B · 排尿灼痛和尿频
- 4. C · Ulcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
- 5. A · Diverticulitis
- 6. B · On or soon after admission
- 7. A · Paralytic ileus
- 8. D · 新出现意识混乱、呼吸频率 28 次/分的患者
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