临床护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的临床护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

How deep should chest compressions be during adult CPR?

  1. A1–2 cm
  2. B5–6 cm
  3. C2–3 cm
  4. D8–10 cm
2.简单

What is oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy?

  1. ASwelling of the salivary glands from dehydration
  2. BA fungal infection of the toenails that spreads to the mouth
  3. CPainful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
  4. DA loss of taste only
3.简单

Which vaccine is offered every year to healthcare workers to protect patients and staff?

  1. AYellow fever vaccine
  2. BTyphoid vaccine
  3. CRabies vaccine
  4. DInfluenza vaccine
4.中等

A patient is admitted with cellulitis of the leg. Why might the nurse mark the edge of the redness on the skin?

  1. ATo show the surgeon exactly where to make the incision
  2. BTo help the patient find the sore area
  3. CTo monitor whether the infection is spreading or improving
  4. DTo mark the site for an injection
5.中等

一名化疗后中性粒细胞减少的患者体温为 38.3 °C。首要措施是什么？

  1. A只给对乙酰氨基酚，明天再次复查体温
  2. B按中性粒细胞减少性脓毒症处理，紧急静脉使用抗生素
  3. C等 24 小时看发热是否消退
  4. D鼓励患者出去散步
6.中等

HbA1c 测量的是什么？

  1. A尿中的酮体含量
  2. B餐后胰岛素水平
  3. C大约过去两到三个月的平均血糖
  4. D检测时刻的血糖
7.困难

Why are liquid medicines for nasogastric tubes drawn up in dedicated enteral (oral) syringes rather than IV syringes?

  1. AIV syringes cannot hold liquid medicines
  2. BEnteral syringes measure doses less accurately
  3. CEnteral syringes keep the medicine sterile
  4. DTo prevent accidental intravenous administration
8.困难

A patient going home after chemotherapy is taught about infection. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I will phone the helpline if I have a fever or shivering."
  2. B"I will check my temperature if I feel unwell or shivery at home."
  3. C"I will wash my hands well before eating and after using the toilet."
  4. D"If I get a temperature, I'll take paracetamol and wait until my next clinic."

答案

  1. 1. B · 5–6 cm
  2. 2. C · Painful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
  3. 3. D · Influenza vaccine
  4. 4. C · To monitor whether the infection is spreading or improving
  5. 5. B · 按中性粒细胞减少性脓毒症处理，紧急静脉使用抗生素
  6. 6. C · 大约过去两到三个月的平均血糖
  7. 7. D · To prevent accidental intravenous administration
  8. 8. D · "If I get a temperature, I'll take paracetamol and wait until my next clinic."

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