临床护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的临床护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Which heart rhythm needs immediate defibrillation in a patient in cardiac arrest?

  1. ASinus bradycardia
  2. BAsystole
  3. CVentricular fibrillation
  4. DFirst-degree heart block
2.简单

下列哪一项属于"脓毒症六步"（Sepsis Six）集束化措施？

  1. A给予缓泻剂
  2. B采集血培养
  3. C开始物理治疗
  4. D安排出院
3.简单

Anaemia means:

  1. AA lower than normal haemoglobin level
  2. BA raised blood glucose level
  3. CA higher than normal white cell count
  4. DA low platelet count
4.中等

A patient on peritoneal dialysis notices the drained fluid has become cloudy and has abdominal pain. What is likely?

  1. APeritonitis
  2. BA urinary tract infection
  3. CNormal dialysis fluid
  4. DConstipation
5.中等

哪种电解质紊乱对心律最危险？

  1. A血钠过低
  2. B血钾过高或过低
  3. C血氯过高
  4. D血磷过低
6.中等

What should the nurse regularly check for a patient with a syringe driver?

  1. AOnly that the battery is charged and the device is switched on
  2. BNothing, once the syringe driver is running
  3. CThe infusion site, the rate and volume remaining, and the patient's symptoms
  4. DOnly the patient's weight, measured once a week on the same scales
7.困难

A patient has new facial weakness. Which feature suggests a stroke rather than Bell's palsy?

  1. AThe patient has pain behind the ear
  2. BThe forehead can still be wrinkled on the affected side
  3. CThe patient has had a recent cold
  4. DThe whole of one side of the face, including the forehead, is weak
8.困难

一名急性胰腺炎患者上腹部剧痛并放射至背部。哪项护理最重要？

  1. A限制所有液体
  2. B充分镇痛、静脉补液以及密切监测液体平衡
  3. C吃一顿高脂餐以刺激胰腺
  4. D严格卧床且不做观察

答案

  1. 1. C · Ventricular fibrillation
  2. 2. B · 采集血培养
  3. 3. A · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
  4. 4. A · Peritonitis
  5. 5. B · 血钾过高或过低
  6. 6. C · The infusion site, the rate and volume remaining, and the patient's symptoms
  7. 7. B · The forehead can still be wrinkled on the affected side
  8. 8. B · 充分镇痛、静脉补液以及密切监测液体平衡

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