1.简单
Malaria is passed to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. Which mode of transmission is this?
- AAirborne transmission
- BDroplet transmission
- CDirect contact transmission
- DVector-borne transmission
2.简单
Which precautions are used for a child with impetigo?
- ADroplet precautions
- BA protective environment
- CAirborne precautions
- DContact precautions
3.简单
下列哪种药物属于高警示药物?
- A胰岛素
- B对乙酰氨基酚(扑热息痛)片
- C乳果糖糖浆
- D复合维生素片
4.中等
下列哪种脱手套的方法是正确的?
- A清洗戴着手套的手,并把手套用于下一项操作
- B用裸手捏住第二只手套的外面将其脱下,然后洗手
- C先捏住第一只手套的外面将其剥下,再把裸露的手指伸到第二只手套的袖口下
- D用指尖同时拉下两只手套
5.中等
患者佩戴腕部约束带期间,最重要的评估是什么?
- A用手表测试患者双耳的听力
- B患者当天的饮食喜好
- C约束带远端的血液循环、感觉和皮肤
- D患者的身高和体重
6.中等
为什么对胰岛素和肝素输注等某些药物要采用独立双人核对?
- A由第二人单独核对,可以发现被漏掉的差错
- B万一出错,可以由两名护士共同承担责任
- C因为这些药物很昂贵,浪费不起
- D使配药过程更快
7.困难
A nurse has raised a safety concern about an order with the prescriber, who dismissed it without addressing it. What should the nurse do next?
- ADiscuss the concern with the patient and let them decide
- BCarry out the order as written, because the prescriber has heard the concern
- CState the concern clearly a second time and, if still unresolved, use the chain of command
- DRefuse to care for the patient for the rest of the shift until the prescriber apologizes
8.困难
哪项措施最能预防硬膜外输注的给药途径错误?
- A把所有管路用胶带粘在一起以保持整齐
- B给硬膜外管路做标识,并让其使用专用的输注泵
- C患者的所有输注都使用同一类型的泵和输液管
- D硬膜外接口堵塞时改用空闲的静脉接口
答案
- 1. D · Vector-borne transmission
- 2. D · Contact precautions
- 3. A · 胰岛素
- 4. C · 先捏住第一只手套的外面将其剥下,再把裸露的手指伸到第二只手套的袖口下
- 5. C · 约束带远端的血液循环、感觉和皮肤
- 6. A · 由第二人单独核对,可以发现被漏掉的差错
- 7. C · State the concern clearly a second time and, if still unresolved, use the chain of command
- 8. B · 给硬膜外管路做标识,并让其使用专用的输注泵
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