产科护理练习卷（附答案）

Which condition is included in routine newborn bloodspot screening?

1. AAsthma
2. BCoeliac disease
3. CPhenylketonuria
4. DType 2 diabetes

子宫收缩的频率如何测量？

1. A从一次宫缩开始到同一次宫缩结束
2. B从一次宫缩结束到下一次宫缩开始
3. C从一次宫缩高峰到下一次宫缩结束
4. D从一次宫缩开始到下一次宫缩开始

Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?

1. APulse
2. BPlacenta praevia
3. CPassageway
4. DPressure

In fetal circulation, what is the function of the foramen ovale?

1. AIt lets blood from the umbilical vein bypass the liver
2. BIt carries blood from the aorta back to the placenta
3. CIt carries blood from the pulmonary artery to the aorta
4. DIt shunts blood from the right atrium to the left atrium

Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?

1. ATrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
2. BTemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
3. CTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
4. DTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin

After an amniotomy, why is the time of rupture of the membranes recorded?

1. AIt is used to work out the baby's gestational age
2. BIt is needed to calculate the woman's Bishop score
3. CIt predicts exactly when the placenta will deliver
4. DInfection risk rises the longer the membranes are ruptured

A baby was born through thick meconium-stained fluid. At birth the baby is crying, has good tone and a heart rate above 100/min. What is the appropriate care?

1. ASeparation from the mother for 24 hours
2. BImmediate tracheal intubation and suction
3. CDeep suctioning of the stomach before the first breath
4. DRoutine care with the mother, with observation

A nurse is teaching a mother how to prevent shaken baby syndrome. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can call someone to help when I feel overwhelmed."
2. B"If I feel very angry, it is fine to shake him a little to stop the crying."
3. C"Crying often increases in the first weeks, and that can be normal."
4. D"If I get too frustrated, I will put him in his cot and step away for a few minutes."