产科护理练习卷（附答案）

Which food should a pregnant woman avoid because of the risk of listeriosis?

1. AUnpasteurised soft cheese
2. BPasteurised yoghurt
3. CHard cheese such as cheddar
4. DWell-cooked eggs

An ultrasound report says "oligohydramnios". What does this mean?

1. ABlood in the amniotic fluid
2. BInfection of the amniotic fluid
3. CToo much amniotic fluid
4. DToo little amniotic fluid

变异减速最常由什么引起？

1. A正常的胎儿睡眠周期
2. B子宫胎盘功能不全
3. C脐带受压
4. D胎头受压

A woman is 5 days after birth. She cries often, sleeps poorly when the baby sleeps and feels she is a bad mother. What should the nurse do?

1. AScreen further for depression and self-harm
2. BTell her partner to take over all baby care
3. CAdvise her to stop breastfeeding to rest
4. DTell her this is the baby blues and will pass

A woman who has had a caesarean asks when she can drive again. Which answer is most accurate?

1. ANever before 6 months
2. BOnly after her stitches are removed by a doctor
3. CWhen she can brake hard without pain
4. DThe same day she is discharged

一名子痫前期的女性主诉剧烈头痛并看到闪光。这提示什么？

1. A硫酸镁的正常作用
2. B紧张性头痛，在妊娠晚期常见且无害
3. C低血糖
4. D伴有严重表现的子痫前期，有发生子痫的风险

After the placenta is delivered, the nurse examines it. Why?

1. ATo estimate the baby's gestational age from its weight
2. BTo decide whether the baby needs vitamin K
3. CTo check the mother's blood type and Rh factor
4. DTo check that it is complete and nothing is retained

A woman at 32 weeks with type 1 diabetes has nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, rapid breathing and a glucose of 16 mmol/L (about 290 mg/dL). Which complication should be suspected?

1. ADiabetic ketoacidosis
2. BNormal pregnancy nausea
3. CHypoglycaemia
4. DHyperemesis gravidarum