产科护理练习卷（附答案）

When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?

1. AIn the first hour after birth
2. BIn the taking-hold phase
3. CIn the taking-in phase
4. DIn the letting-go phase

Why should a pregnant woman avoid emptying a cat's litter tray?

1. ATo reduce the risk of listeriosis
2. BTo reduce the risk of group B streptococcus
3. CTo reduce the risk of rubella
4. DTo reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis

During which period of development is the embryo most vulnerable to teratogens causing major structural defects?

1. AAbout weeks 20 to 28 after conception
2. BThe last month of pregnancy
3. CThe first 3 days after conception
4. DAbout weeks 3 to 8 after conception

A woman 2 hours after birth has a temperature of 37.8 °C (100.0 °F), a firm fundus and normal lochia. What is the most likely cause?

1. ADehydration after labour
2. BEndometritis
3. CMastitis
4. DPulmonary embolism

哪种新生儿并发症与妊娠期糖尿病控制不佳有关？

1. A多数情况下为极小的生长受限婴儿
2. B巨大儿和产伤
3. C先天性风疹
4. D新生儿 Rh 溶血病

1 分钟时，新生儿心率为 90 次/分。在 APGAR 评分中，心率得几分？

1. A3
2. B0
3. C2
4. D1

A healthy newborn is jittery. Which finding helps tell jitteriness from a seizure?

1. AJitteriness stops when the limb is gently held
2. BSeizures stop when the limb is held
3. CJitteriness comes with eye deviation and apnoea
4. DSeizures are always triggered by loud sounds

Which statement by a woman being discharged after birth shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I should call if my bleeding gets heavier or smells bad."
2. B"I should change my pads regularly and wash my hands."
3. C"I can use tampons for the bleeding as soon as I get home."
4. D"I should report a painful, swollen calf straight away."