产科护理练习卷（附答案）

What does the "T" in TORCH infections stand for?

1. ATrichomoniasis
2. BToxoplasmosis
3. CTuberculosis
4. DTetanus

What is lochia alba?

1. APink to brown discharge from about day 4 to day 10
2. BWhite-yellow discharge in the later weeks
3. CGreen, foul-smelling discharge
4. DBright red discharge in the first days

为什么在新生儿出生后不久给予维生素 K？

1. A预防维生素 K 缺乏性出血
2. B预防新生儿黄疸
3. C升高血糖
4. D预防眼部感染

How does breast milk jaundice usually differ from early breastfeeding jaundice?

1. AIt appears later, after the first week, in a thriving baby
2. BIt is caused by too little milk intake
3. CIt appears in the first 24 hours in a sick baby
4. DIt always needs the baby to stop breastfeeding permanently

A woman in late pregnancy has numbness and tingling in her thumb and first fingers, worse at night. What is the most likely cause?

1. ACarpal tunnel syndrome
2. BVitamin K deficiency
3. CLow blood calcium
4. DA stroke caused by pre-eclampsia

A newborn has flat, blue-grey patches over the lower back and buttocks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. ABruising that suggests birth trauma or abuse
2. BA port-wine stain that will need laser treatment
3. CA sign of a serious blood clotting disorder
4. DHarmless dermal melanocytosis, to be documented

妊娠 7 周时，一名女性主诉下腹一侧突发剧烈疼痛、肩尖痛和头晕。护士应怀疑什么？

1. A异位妊娠破裂伴内出血
2. BBraxton Hicks 宫缩
3. C妊娠剧吐
4. D子宫增大引起的正常圆韧带痛

A woman has a painful, red breast with a fluctuant swelling that has not improved after antibiotics. What should be suspected?

1. AAn allergic reaction to the antibiotic
2. BA breast abscess needing drainage
3. CA blocked duct needing only massage
4. DNormal engorgement