产科护理练习卷（附答案）

Which is an early hunger cue in a newborn?

1. AFalling into deep sleep
2. BRooting and sucking on the hands
3. CLoud, frantic crying
4. DArching the back and screaming

新生儿身上沾满羊水。哪项措施能最大限度地防止出生后即刻的热量丢失？

1. A把婴儿放在冰冷的秤上称重
2. B立即擦干婴儿并撤去湿毛巾
3. C立即给予第一次洗澡
4. D为评估而让婴儿在室内空气中裸露

Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?

1. APassageway
2. BPulse
3. CPressure
4. DPlacenta praevia

分娩机转最初几个动作的正确顺序是什么？

1. A衔接、下降、俯屈、内旋转、仰伸
2. B下降、仰伸、衔接、俯屈、内旋转
3. C内旋转、衔接、下降、仰伸、俯屈
4. D俯屈、衔接、仰伸、下降、内旋转

A woman in late pregnancy has numbness and tingling in her thumb and first fingers, worse at night. What is the most likely cause?

1. ALow blood calcium
2. BCarpal tunnel syndrome
3. CA stroke caused by pre-eclampsia
4. DVitamin K deficiency

Why is mild anaemia common in the second trimester even in healthy women?

1. AThe fetus breaks down maternal red blood cells
2. BThe bone marrow stops producing red cells during pregnancy
3. CIron is lost in the urine because kidney filtration rises
4. DPlasma volume rises more than red cell mass

After the placenta is delivered, the nurse examines it. Why?

1. ATo decide whether the baby needs vitamin K
2. BTo estimate the baby's gestational age from its weight
3. CTo check that it is complete and nothing is retained
4. DTo check the mother's blood type and Rh factor

A newborn is jaundiced at 12 hours of age. The mother is blood group O, Rh-positive and the baby is group A, Rh-positive with a positive direct Coombs test. What is the most likely cause?

1. ARh isoimmunisation
2. BABO incompatibility
3. CBreast milk jaundice
4. DPhysiological jaundice