产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is polyhydramnios?

  1. ALeakage of amniotic fluid
  2. BToo little amniotic fluid
  3. CAn excess of amniotic fluid
  4. DGreen-stained amniotic fluid
2.简单

Which pregnancy risk increases with maternal age over 35?

  1. ARh isoimmunisation
  2. BTrisomies such as trisomy 21
  3. CNeural tube defects caused only by age
  4. DPhysiological anaemia
3.简单

What causes the let-down (milk ejection) reflex?

  1. AInsulin
  2. BHuman placental lactogen
  3. COxytocin
  4. DProlactin
4.中等

下列哪些表现是胎盘早剥的典型表现？

  1. A无宫缩时漏出清亮液体
  2. B腹痛、子宫变硬或板状腹以及暗红色出血
  3. C无痛性鲜红色出血，子宫柔软、松弛、无压痛
  4. D手掌和足底瘙痒
5.中等

第 3 天时，健康的母乳喂养新生儿预期出现哪种表现？

  1. A体重下降约为出生体重的 6%
  2. B过去 24 小时内没有湿尿布
  3. C自出生以来体重增加 300 g
  4. D体重下降约为出生体重的 15%
6.中等

On day 2, a newborn has red blotches with small yellow-white centres on the trunk. The baby is well. What is most likely?

  1. AHerpes simplex infection
  2. BPort-wine stain
  3. CErythema toxicum
  4. DNeonatal sepsis
7.困难

A small for gestational age baby is born at term. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

  1. ARespiratory distress from surfactant deficiency only
  2. BMacrosomia and shoulder dystocia
  3. CHyperglycaemia, fever and anaemia
  4. DHypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
8.困难

A woman who had a placenta praevia and two previous caesareans is scheduled for a caesarean. The team plans for possible hysterectomy and blood products. Why?

  1. AShe is at high risk of a post-term birth
  2. BShe is at high risk of gestational diabetes
  3. CShe is at high risk of pre-eclampsia only
  4. DShe is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum

答案

  1. 1. C · An excess of amniotic fluid
  2. 2. B · Trisomies such as trisomy 21
  3. 3. C · Oxytocin
  4. 4. B · 腹痛、子宫变硬或板状腹以及暗红色出血
  5. 5. A · 体重下降约为出生体重的 6%
  6. 6. C · Erythema toxicum
  7. 7. D · Hypoglycaemia, hypothermia and polycythaemia
  8. 8. D · She is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum

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