1.简单
A newborn's cot is placed next to a cold outside window. Which type of heat loss is most likely?
- AEvaporation
- BRadiation
- CConvection
- DConduction
2.简单
Which stool pattern is typical of a breastfed baby after the first week?
- AGreen, watery stools with mucus
- BYellow, soft and seedy stools
- CBlack, tarry and sticky stools
- DHard, pale and formed stools
3.简单
健康新生儿安静时的典型呼吸频率是多少?
- A每分钟 12 至 20 次
- B每分钟 20 至 30 次
- C每分钟 60 至 90 次
- D每分钟 30 至 60 次
4.中等
Contractions start at 10:00, 10:04 and 10:08, and each lasts 60 seconds. How should the nurse describe them?
- AEvery 3 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
- BEvery 4 minutes, lasting 240 seconds
- CEvery 4 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
- DEvery 5 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
5.中等
1 分钟时,新生儿心率为 90 次/分。在 APGAR 评分中,心率得几分?
- A2
- B3
- C0
- D1
6.中等
Which feature suggests a newborn is preterm rather than term?
- ACreases covering the whole sole
- BPlantar creases only on the front of the sole
- CFirm ear cartilage that springs back
- DLabia majora covering the labia minora
7.困难
A woman 1 day after a caesarean asks how to hold her baby for breastfeeding without pressure on her wound. Which position is best?
- ALying flat on her back with the baby on her abdomen
- BStanding up while breastfeeding
- CThe football (rugby) hold or side-lying
- DThe cradle hold with the baby across the incision
8.困难
A newborn passed no meconium by 48 hours and has a swollen abdomen and green vomiting. Which condition should be suspected?
- ADevelopmental hip dysplasia
- BHirschsprung disease
- CErythema toxicum
- DPhysiological jaundice
答案
- 1. B · Radiation
- 2. B · Yellow, soft and seedy stools
- 3. D · 每分钟 30 至 60 次
- 4. C · Every 4 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
- 5. D · 1
- 6. B · Plantar creases only on the front of the sole
- 7. C · The football (rugby) hold or side-lying
- 8. B · Hirschsprung disease
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