产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What is lanugo?

  1. AFine, downy hair on the body
  2. BA birthmark on the face
  3. CA white coating on the skin
  4. DPeeling skin on the hands and feet
2.简单

Which hormone is mainly responsible for milk production?

  1. AOestrogen
  2. BProgesterone
  3. CProlactin
  4. DOxytocin
3.简单

What is Chadwick's sign?

  1. ASoftening of the tip of the cervix
  2. BDarkening of a line from the umbilicus to the pubis
  3. CA bluish-purple colour of the cervix, vagina and vulva
  4. DSoftening of the lower uterine segment
4.中等

在 30 周时，哪个宫高与预期的生长相符？

  1. A18 cm
  2. B29 cm
  3. C36 cm
  4. D22 cm
5.中等

一名女性现已妊娠。她以前在 35 周时生过双胞胎（均存活），并在 10 周时发生过一次流产。她的 GTPAL 是多少？

  1. AG2 T0 P1 A1 L2
  2. BG3 T0 P1 A1 L2
  3. CG3 T1 P0 A1 L2
  4. DG4 T0 P2 A1 L2
6.中等

Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?

  1. ATo collect a urine sample for culture
  2. BTo keep the bladder empty during surgery
  3. CTo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
  4. DTo measure the baby's fluid balance
7.困难

一名妊娠 10 周的女性已呕吐数天，尿中有酮体，体重下降了 6%，站立时头晕。优先事项是什么？

  1. A按处方静脉补液和补充电解质以纠正脱水
  2. B开始减肥饮食
  3. C告诉她孕早期之后会自行好转，无需随访
  4. D建议她每天吃三顿大餐
8.困难

A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

  1. AHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
  2. BHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
  3. CFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
  4. DHypercalcaemia and seizures only

答案

  1. 1. A · Fine, downy hair on the body
  2. 2. C · Prolactin
  3. 3. C · A bluish-purple colour of the cervix, vagina and vulva
  4. 4. B · 29 cm
  5. 5. B · G3 T0 P1 A1 L2
  6. 6. B · To keep the bladder empty during surgery
  7. 7. A · 按处方静脉补液和补充电解质以纠正脱水
  8. 8. A · Hypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis

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