产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

新练习卷在线练习，附提示

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

下列哪项特征是 Braxton Hicks 宫缩的典型表现？

  1. A仅在胎膜破裂后才开始
  2. B使宫颈扩张
  3. C逐渐增强且间隔越来越短
  4. D不规律，且不引起宫颈改变
2.简单

健康新生儿睡眠时应采取什么体位？

  1. A侧卧，用枕头支撑
  2. B在汽车座椅中斜靠
  3. C仰卧
  4. D俯卧
3.简单

什么是“胎动初觉”（quickening）？

  1. A规律产程宫缩开始
  2. B孕妇首次感觉到胎动
  3. C妊娠晚期胎儿下降进入骨盆
  4. D首次用多普勒听到胎心音
4.中等

Which is a common sign of iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy?

  1. AWeight gain and ankle swelling
  2. BIncreased appetite and frequent urination
  3. CHigh blood pressure and headache
  4. DTiredness, pallor and breathlessness
5.中等

Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?

  1. ANasal stuffiness
  2. BConstipation
  3. CGum bleeding
  4. DIncreased appetite
6.中等

第 3 天时，健康的母乳喂养新生儿预期出现哪种表现？

  1. A过去 24 小时内没有湿尿布
  2. B体重下降约为出生体重的 15%
  3. C自出生以来体重增加 300 g
  4. D体重下降约为出生体重的 6%
7.困难

A newborn's heart rate is 80/min after 30 seconds of positive-pressure ventilation and the chest is not moving. What should the nurse do next?

  1. AStart chest compressions immediately at a 3:1 ratio
  2. BCorrect the ventilation, starting with mask and airway
  3. CGive IV adrenaline straight away
  4. DStop ventilation and give oxygen by mask only
8.困难

A non-stress test at 36 weeks shows no accelerations in 40 minutes. What is the most appropriate next step?

  1. AFurther testing, such as a biophysical profile
  2. BSend her home and repeat the test in a month
  3. CRecord the result as reactive and reassuring
  4. DImmediately start oxytocin to induce labour

答案

  1. 1. D · 不规律，且不引起宫颈改变
  2. 2. C · 仰卧
  3. 3. B · 孕妇首次感觉到胎动
  4. 4. D · Tiredness, pallor and breathlessness
  5. 5. B · Constipation
  6. 6. D · 体重下降约为出生体重的 6%
  7. 7. B · Correct the ventilation, starting with mask and airway
  8. 8. A · Further testing, such as a biophysical profile

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