产科护理练习卷（附答案）

In Rubin's "taking-in" phase after birth, the mother typically:

1. ATakes full control of the baby's care
2. BFocuses on her own needs and the birth
3. CReturns to her usual work and roles
4. DIs eager to learn how to bathe the baby

Using US (ACOG) definitions, preterm labour is labour that begins:

1. ABetween 20 and 37 weeks
2. BAfter 42 weeks of pregnancy
3. CBefore 20 weeks of pregnancy
4. DAt any time before the due date at 40 weeks

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe number of babies born at term
2. BThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
3. CThe number of births after 20 weeks
4. DThe number of children now living

A pregnant woman takes warfarin for a mechanical heart valve. Why is she usually switched to heparin for much of the pregnancy?

1. AWarfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus
2. BHeparin crosses the placenta better and also protects the fetus
3. CWarfarin is ineffective in pregnancy
4. DHeparin can be taken as a tablet once a day

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. AA normal finding in all newborns
2. BA fractured femur from the birth
3. CClubfoot affecting the same side
4. DDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip

A woman at 26 weeks asks which symptom she should report straight away. Which one is a danger sign?

1. AOccasional heartburn after large meals
2. BSudden swelling of the face and hands with a headache
3. CMild swelling of the ankles at the end of the day
4. DIncreased vaginal discharge that is white and odourless

A newborn whose mother had a fever and prolonged rupture of membranes is well at birth. Why does the nurse monitor this baby closely?

1. AThe baby has a higher risk of hip dysplasia
2. BThe baby is likely to be post-term
3. CThe baby will certainly develop jaundice
4. DThe baby has a higher risk of early sepsis

A mother on day 1 is quiet, lets the nurse change the baby and talks repeatedly about the birth. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. ASigns of postpartum psychosis
2. BRejection of the baby
3. CNormal taking-in behaviour
4. DNormal letting-go behaviour