产科护理练习卷（附答案）

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. ABleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone
2. BOverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal
3. CEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth
4. DSwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix

Mastitis is most often caused by which organism?

1. AGroup B streptococcus
2. BStaphylococcus aureus
3. CEscherichia coli
4. DCandida albicans

A pregnancy that continues to 42 weeks or more is called:

1. APost-term
2. BEarly term
3. CFull term
4. DLate preterm

A woman at 39 weeks with a healthy pregnancy asks about walking in early labour. What is the best advice?

1. AUpright positions always make labour slower
2. BWalking will cause the cord to prolapse
3. CWalking and upright positions can help progress
4. DShe must stay in bed on her back for the whole labour

A woman at 22 weeks describes sharp pain on one side of the lower abdomen when she stands up quickly. Her vital signs and fetal heart rate are normal. What is the most likely cause?

1. APlacental abruption
2. BRound ligament pain
3. CAppendicitis
4. DPreterm labour

Which drug is a known teratogen that must be stopped before a planned pregnancy?

1. ALevothyroxine
2. BParacetamol (acetaminophen)
3. CFolic acid
4. DIsotretinoin

A woman who had a placenta praevia and two previous caesareans is scheduled for a caesarean. The team plans for possible hysterectomy and blood products. Why?

1. AShe is at high risk of a post-term birth
2. BShe is at high risk of pre-eclampsia only
3. CShe is at high risk of gestational diabetes
4. DShe is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum

A woman at 12 weeks has light bleeding and mild cramping. The cervix is closed and fetal heart activity is seen on ultrasound. How is this classified?

1. AThreatened miscarriage
2. BMissed miscarriage
3. CInevitable miscarriage
4. DIncomplete miscarriage