产科护理练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的产科护理练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

Using US (ACOG) definitions, preterm labour is labour that begins:

  1. AAfter 42 weeks of pregnancy
  2. BBefore 20 weeks of pregnancy
  3. CAt any time before the due date at 40 weeks
  4. DBetween 20 and 37 weeks
2.简单

What is the normal adult platelet count?

  1. A150 to 400 × 109/L (150,000 to 400,000/mm³)
  2. B50 to 100 × 109/L (50,000 to 100,000/mm³)
  3. C500 to 900 × 109/L (500,000 to 900,000/mm³)
  4. D10 to 50 × 109/L (10,000 to 50,000/mm³)
3.简单

A fetal heart rate baseline above 160 bpm for 10 minutes or more is called:

  1. AA prolonged acceleration
  2. BMinimal variability
  3. CFetal bradycardia
  4. DFetal tachycardia
4.中等

A woman at 37 weeks is GBS-positive. When should she receive antibiotics?

  1. AOrally at 37 weeks only
  2. BIntravenously during labour
  3. CNot at all, because GBS is normal flora
  4. DOnly to the baby after birth
5.中等

A newborn's anterior fontanelle is sunken. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ANormal crying
  2. BRaised intracranial pressure
  3. CHydrocephalus
  4. DDehydration
6.中等

Which placental hormone causes insulin resistance in the second half of pregnancy?

  1. AHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
  2. BHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
  3. COxytocin
  4. DRelaxin
7.困难

A pregnant woman involved in a car crash asks how to wear a seat belt. Which instruction is correct?

  1. ALap belt under the bump, shoulder belt between the breasts
  2. BDo not wear a seat belt in pregnancy
  3. CPut the lap belt across the top of the bump, above the uterus
  4. DWear only the shoulder part of the belt
8.困难

一名妊娠 10 周的女性已呕吐数天，尿中有酮体，体重下降了 6%，站立时头晕。优先事项是什么？

  1. A建议她每天吃三顿大餐
  2. B开始减肥饮食
  3. C告诉她孕早期之后会自行好转，无需随访
  4. D按处方静脉补液和补充电解质以纠正脱水

答案

  1. 1. D · Between 20 and 37 weeks
  2. 2. A · 150 to 400 × 109/L (150,000 to 400,000/mm³)
  3. 3. D · Fetal tachycardia
  4. 4. B · Intravenously during labour
  5. 5. D · Dehydration
  6. 6. A · Human placental lactogen (hPL)
  7. 7. A · Lap belt under the bump, shoulder belt between the breasts
  8. 8. D · 按处方静脉补液和补充电解质以纠正脱水

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