产科护理练习卷（附答案）

An intrauterine pressure catheter (IUPC) measures:

1. AThe strength of uterine contractions
2. BThe fetal heart rate from the scalp
3. CThe volume of amniotic fluid
4. DMaternal blood pressure

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. ASwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix
2. BOverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal
3. CEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth
4. DBleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone

胎先露位置（station）为 0 意味着什么？

1. A先露部位于阴道口
2. B先露部浮于骨盆上方
3. C宫颈已完全扩张
4. D先露部位于坐骨棘水平

A pregnant woman taking iron says her stools have turned black. What is the best response?

1. ATell her to double the dose of the tablets
2. BExplain that this is an expected effect of iron
3. CTell her to stop the iron immediately
4. DAdvise her to go to the emergency department now

Parents ask why their baby is having a pulse oximetry check on the right hand and a foot. What is the reason?

1. ATo screen for hearing loss
2. BTo screen for critical congenital heart disease
3. CTo check the baby's blood glucose
4. DTo measure the baby's blood pressure

After a circumcision, which finding should be reported?

1. AActive bleeding that soaks a nappy
2. BA yellowish film over the glans on day 2
3. CMild swelling of the glans
4. DFussiness at the first nappy change

一名正在使用硫酸镁的女性的伴侣询问这种药是做什么用的。哪个回答是准确的？

1. A它有助于预防子痫前期引起的抽搐
2. B它加快产程
3. C它防止婴儿长得过大
4. D它是降低她血压的主要药物

A newborn has a small upper lip with a smooth philtrum, short eye openings and a small head. Which exposure during pregnancy should be considered?

1. AParacetamol (acetaminophen)
2. BFolic acid
3. CCaffeine
4. DAlcohol